摘要
黔西北彝文也是表意文字,和汉字一样,也有象形、指事、会意、形声造字法和转注、假借的用字规律。但其文字字形复杂,独体字多,合体字少,又没有固定表示"义类"的偏旁,确定彝文部首,不能按汉字学的理论,要遵循彝文造字的规律来遴选和甄别。整理彝文部首系统,是一项重要的基础性工作,对于编纂彝文子书、实施彝文信息化具有重要的理论和实践意义。
Yi language in Northwestern Guizhou Province is an ideograph with the wording rules of hieroglyph, self-explanation, association, pictophmetic character-formation, mutually explana- tion and borrowing, which are the same as those of Chinese characters. But the character patterns are complicated in Yi language with a lot of single characters and less compound characters, and besides, there is no fixed character component expressing ＂cate- gories of meaning＂ and defining radicals, so the study of Yi lan- guage cannot be based on theories of Chinese characters, but on the rules of character formation in Yi language. The arrangement of the radical system of Yi language is an important fundamental work, as it is of great theoretical and practical significance to the compilation of Yi language works and implementation of information-based Yi language.
出处
《科教文汇》
2014年第26期79-80,共2页
Journal of Science and Education
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"黔西北濒危彝族钞本文献整理研究"
项目批准号:12JZD010
贵州省省市院科技联合基金"贵州彝文计算机输入法软件研究与开发"(LKB[2012]04)
阶段性成果
关键词
彝文
部首
整理
Yi language
radicals
arrangement
