摘要
在全球城市化背景下,中国正面临有史以来最富挑战性与机遇的变革,文化遗产保护与城市发展间的尖锐矛盾由是而生。2007年10月至2008年1月间的西安大明宫国家遗址公园概念设计国际竞赛,则在这一极端语境下为或能察见种种机遇与矛盾提供了一扇窗口。本文重点探讨了参与大明宫国家遗址公园竞赛的挪威团队所提出的不同理念与价值经验。文中进以回溯中国和挪威两国文化遗产保护体系形成的简要历史理论背景,指出挪威方所贡献展示之不同理念与价值经验的概要细节,并对挪威文博体系所汲取保护原则之价值精要于文中作一归纳。就中挪理念的对比将揭示两国基于不同历史发展背景之异同所在。一项批评性的分析讨论或能照见文化遗产保护工作之任务所在,并期以对未来类似案例发挥积极作用。
China has been facing the most violent transforming period, the biggest challenges and opportunities at the moment in its history under the global urbanization backgrounds, which has caused difficult contradictions between cultural heritage conservation and urban development. While in this extreme context, the case of the international conception design competition of Xi＇an Daming Palace national site park from October 2007 to January 2008 constitutes a window through which all the opportunities and conflicts may be perceived. The essay focuses on what different contribution of conceptions and values has been made from the participation of Norwegian team in the competition of Xi＇an Daming Palace national site park. Moreover, the essay＇ traces back the brief history of Chinese and Norwegian conservation institutions and their theoretical backgrounds, and exhibit the summarized details of different conceptions of value in museum and cultural heritage conservation from the Norwegian contribution. Specifically, what conservation value is adopted as an important essence in the Norwegian museum structure will also be discussed. A comparison between Chinese and Norwegian ideas will reveal the similarities and differences based on their different historical backgrounds and development. A critical analysis will throw light on the role of cultural heritage conservation and then hopefully be useful for similar cases in the near future.
出处
《住区》
2014年第3期17-23,共7页
Design Community
关键词
大明宫遗址公园
挪威方贡献
文化遗产保护
真实性与完整性
Darning Palace Site Park, Norwegian Contribution, Cultural Heritage Conservation, Authenticity andintegrity
