摘要
目的观察术前气管推移训练联合氧气雾化吸入对减轻颈椎前路手术患者术后咽部不适的疗效。方法 2009年7月至2012年3月选择颈椎前路手术患者70例,试验组34例,对照组36例。两组均按常规治疗、护理,试验组行气管推移训练,在术前3 d给予氧气雾化吸入,对照组仅行气管推移训练。比较两组患者术后咽部相关症状及评分。结果试验组术后咽部不适症状明显轻于对照组(Z=-5.732,P<0.001)。结论颈椎前路手术术前预防性使用氧气雾化吸入联合气管推移训练能有效减轻患者术后的咽部不适。
Objective To observe the effect of preoperative trachea shift training combined with oxygen aerosol inhalation for relieving the pharyngeal symptoms in cervical operation through anterior approach. Methods 70 cases of cervical operations through anterior ap-proach in our hospital from September 2009 to March 2012 were chosen and divided randomly into the treatment group （ 34 cases ） and the control group （ 36 cases ） . The two groups were given the routine therapy and nursing care. The treatment group began the trachea shift training and oxygen aerosol inhalation on 3 d before operation, but the control group was only given the trachea shift training. The postoperative related pharyngeal symptoms and scores were compared between the two groups. Results The pharyngeal discomfort symp-toms in the treatment group were significantly slighter than those in the control group （ Z= -5. 732, P〈0. 001 ） . Conclusion The pharyngeal symptoms can be relieved by the preventive oxygen aerosol inhalation combined with the trachea shift training before cervical operation through anterior approach.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2014年第17期105-106,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
基金
重庆市卫生局科研资助课题
项目编号:2011-2-069
重庆医科大学附属第一医院院内基金
项目编号:HLJJ2009-05
关键词
颈椎手术
气管推移
雾化
咽部
症状
cervical operation
trachea shift
aerosol inhalation
pharynx
symptom
