摘要
目的:分析因车祸导致颅脑损伤患者的智力下降程度与颅脑损伤危重程度间的关系,并探讨其预防措施。方法:回顾性分析2010年4月至2012年4月共计96例颅脑损伤患者的临床资料,采用韦氏智力测验(WAIS-RC)IQ对患者进行智力测验,分析其与外伤危重程度的关系,并探讨其预防措施。结果:轻度颅脑损伤患者一般不会遗留智力障碍,中度颅脑损伤患者部分遗留智力障碍,重度颅脑损伤患者多数遗留智力障碍。结论:颅脑损伤后多存在不同程度的智力下降,其下降程度与外伤危重程度有关,应积极采取有效方法积极降低或减缓智力下降的发生率。
Objective：To explore the relationship between the decline degree in intelligence caused by brain injury and the severity of the brain injury itself. Methods：The clinical data of 96 patients with brain injury from Apr. 2009 to Apr. 2011 were retrospectively analyzed,with Wechsler Intelligence Scale for the intelligence test of the patients. The relationship between the decline degree in intelligence and the severity of the brain trauma was analyzed,and precautions against the decline in intelli-gence was explored as well. Results：Mild brain injury usually could not lead to the notable decline in intelligence;moderate brain injury could bring about decline in some patients;severe traumatic brain injury could make most of the patients suffer from the remarkable decline in intelligence. Conclusion：The traumatic brain injury can bring about the decline of various degrees in intelligence,which is correlated to the severity degree of the brain injury. Positive and effective measures should be taken to re-duce the occurrence of the decline in intelligence caused by the brain injury.
出处
《包头医学院学报》
CAS
2014年第3期31-33,共3页
Journal of Baotou Medical College
关键词
颅脑损伤
智力下降
预防
Brain injury
Decline in intelligence
Precaution
