摘要
明代中晚期,贵州卫所军民大量逃逸,同时内地大量汉人涌入贵州,其中有部分加入少数民族之中,使民族关系错综复杂,出现了一些对统治者不利的情况。贵州沿河县万历四十三年的《军门禁约》碑恰好生动详细地反映了明代后期贵州复杂的民族关系。本文以碑文为线索,分析了碑文内容、历史背景及其所反映的"夷"汉之间特定的经济政治关系,并从民族关系的角度解析了汉人的来源及其影响;同时分析评价了明朝廷和地方政府处理"夷"汉关系的策略。
In the middle and late Ming Dynasty,a lot of military guards in Guizhou escaped;at the same time,a large number of Han poured into Guizhou,and some of them mixed with the local minority.The complex ethnic relations at that time were not good forthe governors' rule.And this was reflected vividly and detailedly in the Junmenjinyue inscription in Yanhe county of Guizhou province in the forty-third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty.The paper analyzed the contents and historical background of the inscription,as well as the specific economic and political relationship between Yi and Han shown by the inscription.In addition,it also discovered the origin and influence of Han in Guizhou at that time from a perspective of the ethnic relationship and commented on the strategy adopted by the Ming court and its local government for dealing with the relationship between Yi and Han.
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期92-99,125-126,共8页
Ethno-National Studies
关键词
贵州沿河
万历时期
《军门禁约》碑
“夷”汉关系
Yanhe county of Guizhou province
Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty
Junmenjinyue inscription
relationship between Yi and Han.
