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桩核冠修复不同缺损程度后牙残冠的疗效 被引量:8

The effects of post-and-core crowns in the treatment of residual molar crowns with different degree of defects
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摘要 目的:观察桩核冠修复后牙不同缺损程度残冠的疗效。方法:根据牙冠缺损程度(残存洞壁数)将后牙残冠分为4类,随访观察226个后牙残冠桩核冠修复的疗效。结果:226个后牙残冠治疗后,随访观察3~7年,随访到201个,其中成功190个(成功率94.5%),失败11个;在4类缺损后牙残冠中,缺损3洞壁的Ⅲ类残冠成功率(83.9%)明显低于缺损1、2和4洞壁的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ类残冠;在Ⅲ类残冠中树脂桩核和纤维桩核修复的疗效略好于金属铸造桩核,前磨牙桩核冠修复的疗效略好于磨牙,但均无统计学差异(P〉0.05)。结论:后牙残冠的桩核冠修复疗效与其缺损洞壁数目有关,残存1洞壁并丧失完整肩领结构的Ⅲ类残冠修复效果最差。 AIM: To observe the effect of post-and-core crown in the treatment of molar residual crowns with different degree of defects. METHODS: 226 residual crowns were devided into 4 types according to the defect degree of residual crowns. The crowns were restored with post-and-core crowns and 201 crowns were followed-up for 3 ~7 years. RESULTS: 190 of the 201 teeth(94.5% ) were successfully restored. The treatment success rate of residual crown type Ⅲ ( defects of 3 walls) was lower(83.9% ) than that of other types. CONCLUSION : The effect of post-and-core crown in the treatment of residual crowns is related to the number of defected walls. The lowest success rate is produced in the treatment of Type Ⅲ residual crown.
出处 《牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第8期477-480,共4页 Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry
关键词 残冠 分类 桩核冠 修复 residual crowns classification post-and-core crowns restoration
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