4Smith RD. Testicular torsion: time is the enemy. ANZ JSurg 2002; 72(4):316. 被引量：1
5Sukhotnik I, Miselevich I,Lurie M, et al. The timerelationship between ipsilateral testicular ischemia andgerm cell apoptosis in the contralateral testis in rat.Pediatr Surg Int 2005; 21(7): 512-516. 被引量：1
8Waldert M, Klatte T, Schmidbauer J, et al. Color doppler sonog- raphy reliably identifies testicular torsion in boys [J].Urology, 2010,75(5):1170-1174. 被引量：1
9Vijayaraghavan S B, Sonographic differential diagnosis of acute scrotum: real-time whirlpool sign, a key sign of torsion[J].J Ultra- sound Med,2006,25(5):563-574. 被引量：1
10Kaye J D,Shapiro E Y,Levitt S B,et aI.Parenchymal echo texture predicts testicular salvage after torsion: potential impact on the need for emergent exploration[J].J Urol,2008,180(4): 1733-1736. 被引量：1
8Mansbach JM, Forbes P, Peters C. Testicular torsion and risk factors for orchiectomy [ J ]. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 2005, 159: 1167-1171. 被引量：1
9Mellick LB. Torsion of the testicle : it is time to stop tossing the dice[J]. Pediatr Emerg Care, 2012, 28: 80-86. 被引量：1
10Saxena A, Castellani C, Ruttenstoek E. Testicular torsion: a 15- year single-centre clinical and histological analysis [ J ]. Acta Paediatr, 2012, 101: 282-286. 被引量：1
