摘要
目的:探讨腹腔镜辅助D2根治性全胃切除术治疗胃癌的可行性。方法回顾性分析福建省莆田市第一医院2011年3月至2013年3月216例施行D2根治性全胃切除术患者的临床资料,其中腹腔镜组118例,开腹组98例。比较两组术中与术后恢复情况及近期预后。结果与开腹组比较,腹腔镜组手术时间长[(253.9±26.1) min比(206.2±23.9) min, P<0.01],术中出血量少[(138.4±34.0) ml比(266.3±58.7) ml, P<0.01],术后住院时间短[(10.3±1.4) d比(13.9±2.0) d, P<0.01],术后并发症发生率低[16.1%(19/118)比29.6%(29/98), P<0.05];而淋巴结清扫数目[(26.2±6.2)枚比(27.6±5.6)枚, P>0.05]、术后局部复发率[1.7%(2/118)比2.0%(2/98), P>0.05]和2年生存率(99.0%比98.6%, P>0.05),两组差异无统计学意义。结论腹腔镜辅助D2根治性全胃切除术不仅安全可行,而且术后恢复快。
Objective To evaluate the clinical feasibility of laparoscope-assisted D2 radical total gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods From March 2011 to March 2013, 216 gastric cancer patients underwent D2 radical total gastrectomy in our hospital, including 118 laparoscopic and 98 open procedures. The intraoperative and postoperative outcomes between the two groups were compared. Results Compared with open surgery group, laparoscopic group had longer operation time [(253.9 ± 26.1) min vs. (206.2±23.9) min, P〈0.01], less intraoperative blood loss[(138.4±34.0) ml vs. (266.3± 58.7) ml, P〈0.01], shorter postoperative hospital stay [(10.3±1.4) d vs. (13.9±2.0) d, P〈0.01], and lower morbidity of postoperative complication[16.1%(19/118) vs. 29.6%(29/98), P〈0.05]. There were no significant differences in the number of lymph node removed [(26.2 ±6.2 vs. 27.6 ±5.6)], postoperative morbidity of complication [1.7%(2/118) vs. 2.0%(2/98)], and 2-year survival rate (99.0% vs. 98.6%) between the two groups (all P〉0.05). Conclusion As compared to open surgery, laparoscope-assisted D2 radical total gastrectomy is safe, feasible with the advantage of rapid postoperative recovery.
出处
《中华胃肠外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第8期781-784,共4页
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
关键词
胃肿瘤
全胃切除术
腹腔镜
Stomach neoplasms
Total gastrectomy
Laparoscopy