摘要
慕容鲜卑所建立的前燕政权经历了从弱到强的发展过程,与之相伴的是其疆域向西、向南的不断扩展,和统治中心逐步南移,最终从一个入塞的弱小部落发展为实力强大的割据政权,对十六国时期政治、经济、文化均产生了较大影响。而前燕的政区管理体系也包含了州郡县传统管理体系、遥领、虚封、侨置,刺史加将军号、持节都督诸军事,以及鲜卑特色地方管理机构等等内容,反映了前燕政区发展中的适应性和变异性特征。
The regime of Former Yan（前燕） founded by Murong Xianbei （慕容鲜卑） experienced a development process from weak to strong. With its territory expanding continually toward west and south, and the ruling center gradually shifting southernly, this separatist regime developed from a weak tribe to a powerful state eventually and influenced the politics, economy and cuhure in the Six-teen Kingdoms. The administrative management system of Former Yan was consist of traditional prefecture and county, remote eontrol（遥领）, empty investiture（虚卦）, emigrant region（侨置）, provin- cial governor （刺史）who was granted the rank of General, and regional management organizations with Xianbi characteristics, reflecting the adaptability and variability of Former Yan administrative area development.
出处
《中国历史地理论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期69-88,共20页
Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
基金
中国博士后面上资助项目(2013M532008)
四川省哲学社会科学研究"十二五"规划课题(SC13E076)
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地西部区域文化研究中心课题(XBYJB1303)
西华师范大学校启动科研项目(13E020)阶段成果之一
关键词
十六国
前燕
疆域变迁
政区
Sixteen Kingdoms
Former Yan
Territory evolution
Administrative area
