摘要
目的制订预防糖尿病足截肢（趾）的措施。方法对空军总医院骨科近17年来T）R截肢（趾）情况进行综合分析。结果在截肢（趾）的108例患者中，男性明显多于女性，男女比例为1．77：1；因糖尿病足截肢71例，占65．74％，糖尿病足是导致截肢（趾）的最高风险因素；从年龄与疾病导致的下肢截肢（趾）关系来看，60岁前的患者截肢（趾）以肿瘤和外伤为主，而60岁以后的患者截肢（趾）以糖尿病足为主；糖尿病足由于下肢缺血或严重感染是导致术后切口、创面延迟愈合或不愈合的重要因素。结论控制糖尿病，预防糖尿病足的形成，可降低糖尿病足的截肢率。
Objective To analyse the the state of diabetes foots amputation or toe amputation and make the relevant precaution strategy.Methods To comprehensive study the cases of amputation or toe amputation in the Department of orthopaedics of our hospital in recent 17 years.Results In the 108 cases of amputation or toe amputation,the numer of male inpatients were more than the female.71 （65.74%） amputation inpatients were because of diabetes foot.Diabetes foot is the most hazardous factors lead- ing to amputation or toe amputation.Analyzing on the age and disease,most of amputation inpatients less than 60 were because of tumour and traumas,in patients older than 60 years diabetes foot were main cause.Analysis of the relation between disease and cicatrisation,lower extremity ischemia and severe wound infection were important factors resulting in the wound would not heal. Conclusion To control diabetic progress and prevent in coming into diabetes foot can reduce the rate of amputation.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2013年第A01期134-135,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
