摘要
通过利用中国粮食播种面积比重和农民分化的2004~2010年面板数据进行系统GMM估计发现:职业分化和收入分化都会对粮食播种面积比重产生负面影响,同时农民的职业分化和收入分化之间的互补关系又会进一步影响粮食播种面积比重的变化.基于上述实证研究结论,提出直面农民分化的现实;合理引导进一步提高种粮的比较效益,调动农民种粮积极性;大力培育新型职业农民;统筹完善城乡社会保障制度,促进农民彻底分化等政策建议.
The paper makes an analysis by the method of system GMM based on panel data from 2004 to 2010 in China and finds that the ditferentiation of career and income will has a negative impact on the ration of grain sowing areas, while the complementary relationship between farmers' vocational differentiation and income differentiation will fhrther affeet the change of grain sowing area rations. Based on the above empirical conclusion,the suggestions include directly facing with the reality of farmers' differentiation,reasonably guiding and thrther improving the comparative benefit of grain producing,arousing the enthusiasm of farmers' to plant ,fostering new type of profssional tartners ,perDeting the urban and rural social security system as a whole,promoting the complete differentiation of farmer.
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期54-58,共5页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
教育部人文社科青年基金项目"农民分化对中国粮食安全的影响研究"(13YJC790040)
长江大学优秀青年教师科研支持计划(cyq201311)
关键词
职业分化
收入分化
粮食播种面积比重
粮食主产区
系统矩估计
Vocational Differentiation
Income Differentiation
Ratio of Grain Sowing Area
Main Grain Producing Areas
System GMM