摘要
目的探讨运动康复护理干预对心力衰竭患者(CHF)心功能及远期生存率的影响。方法选取我院收治的126例CHF患者,随机分为常规组(n=60,仅予以常规治疗护理)和运动干预组(n=66,在对照组基础上予以运动康复干预),比较两组的干预效果。结果干预3周后,运动干预组患者心率、MLHFQ评分均明显低于常规组(P<0.05);6 min步行距离、心脏回缩及左室射血分数(LVEF)明显高于常规组(P<0.05)。随访一年,运动干预组MLHFQ评分、再入院率39.4%和死亡率3%明显低于常规组60%、26.7%(P<0.05)。结论运动康复护理干预可显著改善CHF患者心功能,提高远期生存率,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the influence of exercise rehabilitation nursing intervention on cardiac function and long-term survival rate in patients with heart failure. Methods A total of 126 cases patients from our hospital with CHF were selected,were randomly divided into the treatment group （n=60, only given routine treatment and Nursing） and the exercise intervention group （n=66, on the basis of the control group to exercise rehabilitation intervention）, The intervention effect of the two groups were compered. Results 3 weeks after the intervention, the exercise intervention group patients with heart rate, MLHFQ scores were significantly lower than the normal group （P〈0.05）; 6 rain walking distance, heart back and left ventricular ejection fraction （LVEF） was significantly higher than the normal group （P〈0.05）. One year of follow-up, the exercise intervention group of MLHFQ score, readmission rate 39.4% and mortality rate 3% was lower than that of the routine group 60% ,26.7% （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Exercise rehabilitation nursing intervention can significandy improve cardiac function in patients with CHF, increase the survival rate, is worth the clinical promotion.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2014年第21期74-76,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省自然科学基金(Y12H020015)
关键词
心功能
运动康复
远期生存率
心力衰竭
Cardiac function
Rehabilitation
Survival rate
Heart failure
