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不同营养支持护理模式对颅脑损伤患者临床指标及并发症的影响 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨不同营养支持护理模式对颅脑损伤患者临床指标及并发症的影响。方法 43例颅脑损伤患者分为全胃肠外营养(TPN)组和肠内+肠外营养(PN+EN)组。通过观察营养支持前、营养支持后第1周、第2周的营养指标,比较2组患者的临床效果和营养指标变化。结果肠内与肠外途经均能营养支持颅脑损伤患者。第1,2周时PN+EN组各项临床指标均显著优于TPN组(P<0.01),且PN+EN组2周后并发症发生率显著低于PN组,PN+EN组预后亦显著优于TPN组。结论颅脑损伤患者早期EN联合应用PN能给患者带来较满意的营养支持效果,从而有利于减少并发症的发生和促进患者的早日康复。
作者 李沁
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第22期2504-2505,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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