摘要
我国的劳保、公费医疗是一种免费医疗制度。由于其保障对象的局限,变成了"一人劳保全家吃药",因为那时受经济发展水平的限制,本该应保尽保的城镇非从业人口和农村人口却没有医疗保障的制度安排。全民医保的基本实现使人人享有的目标变为现实,但在应保尽保方面仍存在诸多不稳定因素,影响制度的公平可持续。亟待持续推进扩面征缴,加快城乡医保整合,完善政策措施,将自愿参保原则变为强制等。
In China, the labor insurance or public health services are sorts of free medical cares. Because of the limitation in insured subjects, they were often shared by the whole family. In the past, under the low level of economic development, the people, such as non-agricultural population living in the towns or farmers living in rural area, are in need of insurance but not insured. The universal coverage of health insurance makes the goals of all insured come true. However, there are unstable factors influencing the sustainability of system justice. It steadily needs to promote the collection of insurance fund, to speed up the integration of urban insurance and rural insurance, to improve the related policies and measures, and to change voluntary insurance to compulsory insurance.
出处
《中国医疗保险》
2014年第1期22-25,共4页
China Health Insurance
关键词
应保尽保
公平
可持续
universal insured
justice
sustainability
