摘要1病例资料
男,58岁。因胸闷、气短3个月,咳嗽、咳痰伴发热3 d 入院。患者3个月前无明显原因出现胸闷、气短,活动后加重。3 d 前受凉后出现咳嗽、咳黄色黏痰伴发热。有高血压病史12年,未规律用药。查体：体温38．3℃,呼吸23/ min,脉搏112/ min,血压140/90 mmHg。呼吸困难,口唇轻度发绀。双肺呼吸音粗,闻及明显哮鸣音。
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