摘要
第一次世界大战于1918年结束,导致中东地区出现了长达一百年的冲突与对抗。帝国主义列强在解决了东方问题之后,出于一己之私而制造和加剧了当代中东问题,他们挑起阿以矛盾,制造当代中东地区的分裂,阻碍中东各国和人民的民族国家建设,催生了政治伊斯兰运动的兴起。当代中东地缘政治的塑造以及政治与社会发展进程的严重滞后,与一战及之后欧洲列强的殖民分割与统治密不可分。
World WarⅠ may have ended in 1918, but the violence and confrontation it triggered in the Middle East still haven＇t come to an end even today, almost 100 years after that fateful summer in 1914. Arbitrary borders drawn by self-interested imperial powers, Arab-Israeli contradiction provoked by the British, colonial division after WWI in contemporary Middle East by European powers, not only have carved the geopolitical situations and seriously hindered the political and social development of Middle Eastern countries, but also have left a legacy that the region has not been able to overcome, especially the rise of the political islamic movement.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
北大核心
2014年第4期15-25,共11页
Arab World Studies
关键词
一战
帝国主义
东方问题
WWI
Imperialism
Oriental Question
