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《集韵》的反切上字所透露的语音信息(上) 被引量:9

The Phonological Information of the First Characters in the Fanqie of Jiyun (集韵)
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摘要 《集韵》改动《广韵》反切上字的反切有2287个,透视和分析这些改动的反切上字的语音信息,讨论六个问题:1.《集韵》改良反切的类型及其特点;2.改类隔切为音和切的语音信息;3.反切上字所体现的开合对立;4.反切上字所反映的洪细特征;5.反切上字所反映的声调状况;6.《集韵》改良反切说明了什么? There are 2287 first characters in the Fanqie of the Guangyun(广韵) which have been revised in the Jiyun(集韵). In this paper, I analyse the phonological information by observing these revised first characters in the Fanqie of the Jiyun(集韵), and discuss six problems as below. 1. The types and the characteristics of the revised Fanqie in the Jiyun(集韵) . 2. The phonological information changing Leige(类隔切) into Yinhe (音和切) .3. The contrast between kai(开) and he(合) according to the first characters in the Fanqie. 4. The characteristics of hong(洪) and xi(细) according to the first characters in the Fanqie. 5. The state of the tones according to the first characters in the Fanqie. 6. What is indicated by the revised Fanqie in the Jiyun (集韵).
作者 张渭毅
机构地区 北京大学中文系
出处 《南阳师范学院学报》 CAS 2002年第1期21-36,共16页 Journal of Nanyang Normal University
关键词 《广韵》 《集韵》 反切上字 改良反应 声调 语音信息 音韵学 Guangyun Jiyun the first characters in the Fanqie the revised Fanqie Leige kai and he hong and xi medial(介音) Chongniu(重纽) tone(声调)
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