摘要
该文将考古资料与古代文献结合,以汉代人的丧葬观念和当时人们在墓葬中装 饰画像的主观愿望为着眼点,对中国西南地区汉代墓葬中发现的大量画像内容进行了分类。 其具体分为:(1)神仙仙境与升仙(附:墓主生活、历史人物故事、生殖崇拜);(2)驱鬼镇 墓;(3)吉祥等三大类。该文认为,西南地区汉代的画像是表现以西王母为首的昆仑仙境与 升仙的内容为主,其目的也是为了让死者能够升仙而进入昆仑仙境。
Studying the archaeologica data and historical documents, the author so rts the pictures from tombs of Han dynasty in southwest China in terms of the fu neral. The pictures are sorted into three types;(1)the fairyland and going up to heaven ilfe of the tomb owner, story of historical characters and phallism.(2) exorcism and guarding the tomb.(3)propitiousness. The author holds that in sou thwest area, the main content of pictures in Huan dynasty is Kunlun fairyland an d going up to heaven, in which Queen Mother of the West is the important role. T he aim of the pictures is to make it possible for the tomb owner to go up to Kun lun fairyland.
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第1期89-99,共11页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
中国西南
汉代
画像
内容分类
仙境
升仙
southwest China
Han Dynasty
content sorting
fairyland
go up to heaven