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脑胶质瘤后装近距离放疗的临床观察 被引量:3

Clinical Observation of Brachytherapy for Brain Gliomas
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摘要 [目的]探索后装近距离放射治疗脑胶质瘤的疗效及对脑组织的影响。[方法]39例脑胶质瘤进行后装放射治疗。开颅肿瘤切除术中置管29例 ,CT引导下立体定向置管10例。放射源为高剂量率 192 铱 ,每次8Gy~10Gy,总量30Gy~50Gy,1~2周内完成。[结果]近期疗效 :头痛、呕吐或偏瘫临床改善率为77.8% ;未见明显的放射并发症。1、3、5年生存率分别为87.17 %、51.28%、43.5%。 To study the effects of brachytherapy for brain gliomas. Thirty-nine cases of brain gliomas were treated by HDR brachytherapy.Intra-operation brachytherapy was perfomed in 29 cases and 10 cases underwent CT-guided stereotactic. The radiation source was high dose rate 192Ir. All patients received 8~10Gy/F, to a total dose of 30~50Gy/4~5F with in 1~2 weeks. Assessment of short-term effect of brachytherapy showed:the total clinical amelioration rate of headache,vomiting,hemiplegia was 77.8%. No acute or chronic radiation side effect was observed in the follow up. The 1_,3_,5_ year survival rates were 87.17%,51.28%,43.5% respectively.[Conclusions] The result shows that HDR brachytherapy of brain gliomas can improve therapeutic effect.
出处 《肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2002年第3期157-158,共2页 Journal of Chinese Oncology
关键词 开颅肿瘤切除术 脑胶质瘤 近距离放疗 临床观察 brain neoplasms gliomas brachytherapy radiotherapy
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