摘要
100例自发性脑出血的CT诊断及临床分析认为:基底节(39例)及丘脑(36例)是出血的高发区。急性发病后,不出现大脑休克期,瘫痪肢体呈痉挛状态是基底节出血的重要体征。并提出部份基底节出血在短期内瘫痪可完全恢复。对于急性起病、没有意识障碍、肢体瘫痪轻者要高度警惕脑出血。丘脑出血病死率高,各类型特有眼征应视为脑出血的垂危信号。
The clinical characteristics and CT findings were analysed in 100 cases of spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage.The most susceptible hemorrhagic parts were base ganglia(39 cases)and thalamus(36 cases).No cerebral shock phase with spastic hemiplegia after attack is an important sign of base gan- glia hemorrhage.The author indicated that hemiplegia may be completerly recovered in some patients with base ganglia hemorrhage after a short time. We should put more attention to bleed in acute attack,unconscious and hemiparesis patients.Ther were high fatality rate in the patients with tha- lamus hemorrhage,In our group patients,some ocular symptoms indicated that the patient's life was in danger.
关键词
脑出血
CT扫描
基底神经节
肌痉挛
cerebral hemorrhage/ET
basal ganglia/PA
thalamus/PA
muscle spasticity
