摘要
目的 查明丙肝病毒抗体 (抗 - HCV)在无偿献血人群中的分布及流行趋势 ,帮助血站选择理想的献血人群。方法 用 EL ISA法、抗 - HCV酶联免疫诊断试剂 ,对无偿献血志愿者静脉血进行抗 - HCV检测。 结果 长沙地区1999～ 2 0 0 1年无偿献血人群抗 - HCV阳性率 ( 0 .5 1%、0 .5 3 %、0 .82 % )呈上升趋势 ( P<0 .0 1)。 2 0 0 1年无偿献血人群男、女性别抗 - HCV阳性率 ( 0 .81%、0 .82 % )差别没有显著性 ( P>0 .0 5 )。 讨论 血站在选择献血人群时 ,应将在 18～ 2
Objective To understand the distribution and epidemio logical trend of Anti-HCV in blood donors and to select ideal blood donation population. Methods The Antibody of hepatitis C in free blood donors at year 1993 to 2001 was determined with ELISA. Result The Anti-HCV positive rate in year 1999, 2000 and 2001 was 0.51%?0.53% and 0.82% respectively. The result showed that the positive rate of Anti-HCV rose with age(P<0 01). There were no significant difference between male and female. Conclusion 18 to 25 age group is the ideal blood donation population.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2002年第2期132-133,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
