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环孢霉素A对脑缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

Protective effects of cycolsporin A on cerebral ischemia reperfu-sion injury in rats
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摘要 目的:探讨环孢霉素A(Cyclosporin,CsA)对局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠的神经保护作用。方法:雄性SD(Spregue-Dawley)大鼠随机分组,测定脑组织含水量的大鼠分为治疗组、损伤对照组和正常对照组。测定脑梗死灶面积的大鼠分为治疗组和损伤对照组。采用改良的Longa法制作脑缺血再灌注动物模型。术后 lh予以再通。2治疗组大鼠均于损伤前 5 d(包括损伤当天)臀肌内按 15 mg/(kg·d)注入 CsA生理盐水溶液,2损伤对照组大鼠均注入相同剂量的生理盐水,正常对照组未损伤,未用药。术后24 h行TTC染色测定大鼠脑梗死区面积。术后48 h测定梗死区脑组织含水量。结果:CsA治疗组和对照组相比,梗死灶面积缩小(P<0.01),脑水肿减轻(P<0.01)。结论:CsA对脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠有明显的神经保护作用。 Aim: To investigate the neuroprotective effects of cycolsporin A after focal cerebral ischemia reperfu-sion injury. Methods: Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO) was induced 1 h after ischemia. The rats used to determine the infarction region of cerebral injury were randomly allocated into 3 groups: MCAO-treatment group, MCAO-nontreatment group, and control group (no injury, no treatment). The rats used to calculate brain water content were randomly allocated into 2 groups: MCAO-treatment group and MCAO-nontreatment group. Infarction region was measured with TTC staining 1 d after ischemia. Brain water content was estimated 2 d after ischemia. Results: Compared with control group, the infarction region decreased (P<10. 01), and brain edema in MCAO-treatment group ameliorated(P<0. 01). Conclusion: Cycolsporin A has obvious protective effects on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.
出处 《郑州大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2002年第3期300-302,共3页 Journal of Zhengzhou University(Medical Sciences)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目39870793
关键词 环孢霉素A 脑梗死 动物实验 脑缺血再灌注损伤 保护作用 cycolsporin A cerebral infarction reperfusion injury cerebral infarction rat
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参考文献8

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