摘要
采用层次分析法对广东三水市种植业 18种耕作模式进行综合评价 .结果表明 ,生态效益和经济效益相互协调的模式有 :稻 -荸荠、菜 -萝卜 -萝卜、瓜 -豆 -番茄和瓜 -豆 -菜等 ;两效益相互矛盾的模式有 :瓜 -瓜 -菜 -菜 -菜、瓜 -菜 -菜 -菜、稻 -稻、稻 -稻 -马铃薯、西瓜 -稻等 .稻 -花生 -番薯、瓜 -瓜 -菜、瓜 -菜 -菜等有较好的发展前途 ,但有待优化作物结构和管理技术 。
The 18 cultivation systems in Sanshui City of Pearl River Delta was evaluated by the help of Analytic Hierarchy Process. The results showed that the four systems of rice-water chestnut, vegetable-radish-radish, wax gourd-bean-tomato and wax gourd-bean-vegetable were both good in ecological and economical benefit. The two systems of wax gourd-wax gourd-vegetable-vegetable-vegetable and wax gourd-vegetable-vegetable-vegetable were good in economical benefit, and bad in ecological benefit. The systems of rice-rice, rice-rice-potato and watermelon-rice were rather good in ecological benefit, but bad in economical benefit. There were some potentials to enhance their economical and ecological benefits in the systems of rice-peanut-sweet potato, wax gourd-wax gourd-vegetable and wax gourd-vegetable-vegetable. The composition of crops should be adjusted and the management should be improved.
出处
《华南农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第2期1-4,共4页
Journal of South China Agricultural University
基金
广东省重点科技攻关项目 (98110 5 6 0 0 )
国家自然科学基金项目 (392 70 14 2 )
