摘要
目的探讨睡眠相关过度运动性癫(SHE)的临床表现、脑电图改变、治疗及预后。方法报告1例以睡眠中意识保留伴过度运动为主要表现的SHE患者,对患者的发病年龄、临床表现、脑电图改变、治疗疗效结合文献复习进行分析。结果 SHE诊断主要依靠临床表现及电生理检查,卡马西平是一线治疗药物,大多数患者可以获得良好疗效。结论当患者频繁出现睡眠中短暂的觉醒和过度运动时,应考虑SHE可能。
Aim To investigate the clinical manifestations,EEG changes,treatment and prognosis of patients with sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy( SHE). Methods A case of sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy was reported. Accoding to the literature,the age,clinical manifestations,EEG changes,therapeutic effects were analyzed. Results The diagnosis of the disease mainly depends on clinical manifestations and EEG examination. Carbamazepine is its first-line treatment,and most patients can get good results.Conclusion When patients frequently experience short-term arousal and excessive exercise during sleep,SHE should be taken into account.
作者
赵静
张亮亮
马心锋
杨任民
王共强
ZHAO Jing;ZHANG Liang-liang;MA Xin-feng;YANG Ren-min;WANG Gong-qiang(The Affiliated Hospital of Institute of Neurology,Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230061,China)
出处
《中国临床神经科学》
2019年第1期47-52,共6页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
关键词
睡眠相关
过度运动
癫癎
sleep related
hypermotor
epilepsy