摘要
基于海南省2010-2016年入境过夜游客的数据,采用标准差、变异系数来分析海南省入境旅游的总体情况。数据研究显示,2010-2016年期间海南省入境旅游经济圈发展乏力,绝对差异和相对差异均很显著,绝对差异在七年间起伏不定,相对差异则整体缓慢下降趋势;总差异的泰尔系数都大于1且缓慢降低,反映出海南省城市间的入境旅游的经济差异十分明显但逐年减小,经济圈之间的差异是总体差异的主要构成部分,也是造成海南省总体差异的主要因素;五大经济圈之间的差异总体上呈波浪形多次起伏;海南五大入境旅游经济圈内部差异存在明显的不平衡,特别是琼南经济圈内的差异最大;经济圈之间分离指数SEP起伏变化明显,从长远看有差距扩大和空间极化的趋势。
The overall situation of inbound tourism in Hainan provinceis(province) analyzed by means of standard deviation and coefficient of variation based on the data of inbound overnighting tourists in Hainan province from 2010 to 2016. The study shows that the economic circle of inbound tourism in Hainan province is weak in development from 2010 to 2016 in that both the absolute difference(standard deviation) and relative difference(coefficient of variation) are very great. The standard deviation fluctuates greatly in seven years, while the coefficient of variation presents a general trend of slow decline. The Thiel coefficients of all the differences are greater than one, and drop slowly, indicating that the economic differences of inbound tourism among cities in Hainan are great but are narrowing year by year. The differences among the five major inbound tourism economic circles are the main components and also the main causes of the overall differences in Hainan province. They fluctuate significantly with ups and downs.
作者
欧阳元
OUYANG Yuan(University of Sanya,Sanya,Hainan,572000,China)
出处
《武汉商学院学报》
2018年第6期13-18,共6页
Journal of Wuhan Business University
关键词
海南省
入境旅游
经济圈
发展差异
Hainan province
inbound tourism
economic circle
development difference.
