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流域管理与区域经济的协同发展

THOUGHTS ON SYNERGETIC DEVELOPMENT OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT AND REGIONAL ECONOMY
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摘要 受访人朱庆平为中国流域治理专家,在本次采访中,他以中国流域管理模式与治水理念的变化作为切入点,强调流域管理需综合考虑公共资源、基础设施建设、生态系统、历史文化、人口资源等因素;继而聚焦于黄河治理,阐释了河流演变与城市发展之间的相互作用与影响,在反思治水思想的同时,指出当下正是黄河下游沿线城市发展的大好机遇,并提出了建立"黄河国家生态文化带"这一构想;最后,朱庆平指出,流域治理需要多行业、多学科、跨地区、跨部门协作,并应当重视公众参与和社会维护在流域管理中的重要意义,以及通过在未来建立"智慧水务/水利"大数据综合集成平台,实现水资源供给与水安全保障的智能化、协调化发展。 Zhu Qingping, the interviewee, is a prominent expert in China’s watershed management. Starting with the modes of China’s watershed management and the changes of water management philosophy, Zhu emphasizes that watershed management often involves various factors, including public resources, infrastructure construction, ecosystems, historical and cultural traditions, and population, all of which shall be taken into consideration as a whole. The interview then goes to the management of the Yellow river Basin, where Zhu explains the impacts between river flows and urban development, suggests a great opportunity for development the cities in the lower reaches of Yellow river Basin have, and proposes an idea of building a national ecological and cultural belt along the river. He further argues that watershed management requires collaborations across industries, disciplines, and administrative regions and divisions. He also believes that public engagement and maintenance plays an important role in watershed management and an intelligent water/watershed management system needs to be established by networking integrated big-data platforms to facilitate a more intelligent and coordinated water resource management while better ensuring water security at varied scales.
作者 朱庆平 田乐(采访/整理/译) 史肖杰(译) ZHU Qingping;Tina TLAN;SHI Xiaojie(Beijing Orient Landscape &Environment Co.,Ltd.)
出处 《景观设计学(中英文)》 CSCD 2018年第6期62-65,共4页 Landscape Architecture Frontiers
关键词 流域管理 区域经济 公共资源 协同发展 黄河流域 智慧水务/水利平台 Watershed Management Regional Economy Public Resource Synergetic Development Yellow River Basin Intelligent Water/Watershed Management System
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