摘要
目的探讨康妇消炎栓对产妇子宫复旧、产后疼痛的疗效。方法 2017年1—3月数字表法选择江苏省人民医院166例产妇作为治疗组(剖宫产70例、阴道分娩96例)。数字表法选择同期产妇作为对照组。治疗组产后12h开始直肠使用康妇消炎栓早晚各1粒,分别比较各组在子宫复旧、阴道流血及产后疼痛等的疗效。结果剖宫产治疗组术后3d阴道流血量、宫缩疼痛、肛门坠痛评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。产后第1天宫底下降高度与对照组比较差异无统计学意义,第2、3天下降高度均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。阴道分娩治疗组产后3d阴道流血量、宫缩疼痛评分、肛门坠痛评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。宫底下降高度产后第1、2、3天分别显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组间大小阴唇肿胀率产后第1天无明显差异,治疗组第2、3天肿胀率明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05))。结论康妇消炎栓是较为理想的用于产妇产后康复的中成药。
Objective To observe the curative effect of Kangfu Xiaoyan suppository on the recovery of uterus and postpartum pain in postpartum women.Methods A total of 166 cases of postpartum women were divided into cesarean section group and normal delivery group,and each group was again divided into treatment group and control group.Then the women in treatment group were given the rectum use of Kangfu Xiaoyan suppository in the morning and evening 12 hours after delivery.The effects on uterine recovery,vaginal bleeding and postpartum pain were compared among each group.Results The amount of vaginal bleeding and the scores of uterine contraction pain and anus drop pain in caesarean section treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group in three days after surgery (P<0.05).The descending height of the uterine at the first day after delivery was not significantly different from that of the control group;on the second and third day,the descending height was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).The amount of vaginal bleeding,the scores of uterine contraction pain and anus drop pain in normal delivery treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group in three days after surgery (P<0.05).Descending height of uterine floor in normal delivery treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group on the first day,the second day and the third day (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in proportion of labium and labia swelling between the two groups on the first day of postpartum,but on the second and third day was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Kangfu Xiaoyan suppository is an ideal Chinese patent medicine for postpartum rehabilitation of postpartum woman.
作者
姜子燕
葛志平
王美莲
孙丽洲
JIANG Zi-yan;GE Zhi-ping;WANG Mei-lian;SUN Li-zhou(Department of Obstetrics,People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University),Nanjing 210000,China)
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第1期130-133,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
基金
江苏省青年医学人才项目(QNRC2016617)
江苏省卫计委面上课题(H2017020)
江苏省高等学校自然科学研究面上项目(18KJB320010)
关键词
康妇消炎栓
子宫复旧
宫缩疼痛
Kangfu Xiaoyan suppository
recovery of uterus
uterine contraction pain
