摘要
城市社区在开放后面临犯罪率高发的危机,如何构建儿童安全防控空间引发社会各界人士的思考。国外学者提出社区安全防控相关理论。空间句法理论认为空间结构能够影响人的行为。在现有理论研究基础上,提出一种量化分析开放式社区儿童安全防控区域的模型。结合时间、空间、儿童及监管控制弱化的相关指标,将防控空间分析量化为空间句法相关变量和节点缓冲区,在ArcGIS中加权叠加分析。该模型旨在为未来开放式社区安全防控提供有效的参考。
The urban community is facing the crisis of high crime rate after opening up. How to build a space for children’s safety prevention and control has aroused people’s thinking from all walks of life.Foreign scholars put forward relevant theories on crime prevention and control. The theory of space syntax holds that space structure can influence people’s behavior. Based on the existing theoretical research, this paper proposes a quantitative analysis model of open community children’s safety prevention and control area. Combined with relevant indicators of weakening of time, space, victims and crime control, the spatial analysis of prevention and control is quantified into space syntax-related variables and buffer model, and weighted superposition analysis is carried out in GIS. This model provides an effective reference for the safety prevention and control of the open block in the future.
作者
姜戴裕
邹可人
邱冰
JIANG Daiyu;ZOU Keren;QIU Bin
出处
《现代城市研究》
CSSCI
2019年第1期15-22,共8页
Modern Urban Research
基金
江苏高校品牌专业建设工程项目(PPZY2015A063)
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2015SJB050)
江苏省高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划项目(No.201710298031Z)
