摘要
为判断我国大麦进口来源的可靠性,本文通过综合衡量大麦进口依赖性指数,深入分析大麦进口依赖程度。结果表明:我国对法国的大麦进口依赖性最强,对澳大利亚的大麦进口依赖性次之。较高的进口依赖程度增强了中国与国际市场的联动性,主要进口来源国大麦产量、价格及贸易政策的变化极易传导到国内,大麦进口风险加大。因此,应积极采取对策降低大麦进口依赖性,保障大麦进口供给安全及相关产业的稳定发展。
In order to judge the reliability of China’s barley import sources and ensure the safety of barley import supply, this paper analyzes the barley import dependence index and analyzes the dependence of barley import. The results show that China is the most dependent on the import of barley in France and the second most dependent on the import of barley in Australia. Higher import dependence has enhanced the linkage between China and the international market. Changes in barley production, prices and trade policies in major importing countries are easily transmitted to the country, and the risk of barley imports is increasing. Therefore, we should actively take measures to reduce the dependence on barley imports, ensure the safety of barley import supply and the stable development of related industries.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第11期71-74,共4页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
国家大麦青稞产业技术体系建设专项经费项目(CARS-05)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(ASTIP-IAED-2016-06)
