摘要
目的探讨冠心病患者健康素养与生命质量的相关性,为临床护理工作人员制定全面的健康教育策略提供理论依据。方法采用患者一般资料调查问卷、慢性病健康素养量表及生命质量量表(SF-36)对南昌大学第一附属医院、南昌大学第四附属医院及江西省人民医院3所三级甲等综合性医院心内科302例冠心病住院患者进行横断面调查。结果冠心病患者健康素养总分为(62.49±10.56)分,生命质量总分为(100.03±15.09)分,冠心病患者健康素养与生命质量呈正相关。结论冠心病患者健康素养处于较低水平,生命质量处于中等水平,护理人员应采取相应措施及制订健康策略以提高其生命质量,促进患者疾病恢复。
Objective To probe into the correlation between coronary heart disease patients′ health literacy and quality of life, and to provide a theoretical basis for developing a comprehensive health education strategy.Methods This research was a cross-sectional descriptive study of 302 coronary heart disease inpatients in the Department of Cardiology of a three-grade, Grade-A general hospital in Nanchang city. Patients were surveyed by questionnaires, chronic health literacy scales and quality of life (SF-36) questionnaires.Results The total score of health literacy in patients with coronary heart disease was 62.49±10.56. The total score of quality of life was 100.03±15.09. There was a positive correlation between health literacy and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease.Conclusion The health literacy of patients with coronary heart disease is at a low level, quality of life is at a medium level. Nursing staff must take corresponding measures and formulate health strategies to improve the patients′ quality of life and to promote the recovery of patients′ diseases.
作者
霍雪琴
王建宁
周松
颜琼
Huo Xueqin;Wang Jianning;Zhou Song;Yan Qiong(The Third Region of Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China;Department of Nursing,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2019年第1期17-20,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
江西省卫生计生委科技计划(20185177).
关键词
生活质量
健康素养
冠心病
Coronary heart disease
Health literacy
Quality of life
