摘要
目的为获得最大程度模拟人类子宫的宫腔镜精细电切培训用模型。方法获取带有双侧部分输尿管的猪膀胱,指导学员进行宫腔镜手术技巧的培训(实验组模型),同期使用传统的培训模型四腔猪心(对照组模型),考核为双向性,指导教师以考核内容进行打分,学员则填写调查问卷来评价模型。结果3站宫腔镜手术模拟培训中,两组模型训练学员的成绩及学员对模型的评价均有统计学差异(P<0.05),认为膀胱模型膨起度良好,视野清晰,便于辨识解剖结构,能够更逼真模拟宫腔实际操作的困难状况。结论猪膀胱因其最大程度模拟人类子宫及其术中实际困难情境,是宫腔镜技术培训的理想模型。
Objective To get a model similar enough to“human uterine”for the training of elaborated hysteroscopy skills. Mathods Ready- made pig bladder training models with partial bilateral ureteral were used in this study. Training with the pig heart with four chambers were used as the control group. A two- way evaluation was performed for both the trainees and trainers. Results There were statistical significance between the two groups in all three training stations including basic hysteroscopic skill training, operating skill training and electrical operation hysteroscopic skill training due to the great similarity between the pig bladder and the human uterus, giving the trainees with its realistic tactile feeling,better anatomy recognition,simulated conditions in the surgical environment(P<0.05). Conclusions Pig bladder is the ideal realistic and lifelike uterine model for the training of hysteroscopy skills on account of simulating real conditions in the surgical environment.
作者
刘丹
帅汝臻
马钊
李丹丹
吴学
吕春玲
哈春芳
LIU Dan;SHUAI Ru-zhen;MA Zhao;LI Dan-dan;WU Xue;LV Chun-ling;HA Chun-fang(Ningxia Hysteroscopic Clinical Centre, Department gynecology in General Hospital Affiliate to Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750006, China;Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750006,China;Department of obstetrics and gynecology of Gansu provincial people's hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China;Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750006, China)
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期701-704,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
基金
宁夏医科大学教改项目(20150911)
关键词
猪膀胱
培训模型
宫腔镜
Pig bladder
Training model
Hysteroscopy
