摘要
目的:考察贫困大学生歧视知觉对攻击行为的影响,并分析拒绝敏感性和抑郁在其中的中介作用。方法:采用个体歧视知觉问卷、拒绝敏感性问卷、流调中心用抑郁量表和攻击性问卷对964名贫困大学生进行调查。结果:①歧视知觉、拒绝敏感性、抑郁和攻击行为均存在显著的两两正相关;②歧视知觉直接正向预测攻击行为;拒绝敏感性和抑郁在歧视知觉对攻击行为的影响间发挥中介作用。结论:歧视知觉是贫困大学生攻击行为的危险因素,歧视知觉可以通过提高拒绝敏感性和抑郁进而增加贫困大学生的攻击行为。
Objective:To explore the mediating effect of rejection sensitivity and depression in the relationship between perceived discrimination and aggression among the impoverished eollege students.Methods:Using convenience cluster sampling method,questionnaire survey was applied to 964 impoverished college students.Results:①Correlation analysis showed that perceived discrimination,rejection sensitivity,depression and aggression were positively correlated with each other;②Perceived discrimination had a directly positive effect on aggression.Rejection sensitivity and depression mediated partly the relationship between perceived discrimination and aggression.Conclusion:Perceived discrimination may influence the aggressive behaviors through both rejection sensitivity and depression.
作者
余青云
张静
YU Qing-yun;ZHANG Jing(Counseling Center for Mental Health Education,Jingchu University of Technology,Jingmen 448000,China;Faculty of Education,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;HuangHuai University,Zhumadian 463000,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期1100-1103,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(项目编号:2017BJY019)
关键词
贫困大学生
歧视知觉
拒绝敏感性
抑郁
攻击行为
Impoverished college students
Perceived discrimination
Rejection sensitivity
Depression
Aggression
