摘要
医疗诉讼是极具有特色的民事纠纷诉讼制度之一。从开始依赖于严格令状程序为基础,逐渐与直接侵害和类案侵害令状分野,体现出不同的嬗变路径历程。尤其是美国法在继受英国普通法基础上,经过短暂的合同法摇摆后,最终回归于过失侵权框架下。通过医疗诉讼简史考的独特视角,窥视侵权责任适用范围的扩张并不断渗透合同法规制领域的历史脉络,为我国医疗损害违约请求权与侵权请求权竞合之维提供比较法上考察样本。
Medical litigation is one of the characteristics of the civil dispute litigation system.From the beginning of the strict writ procedures,medical litigation was gradually dependent from the action of trespass and the action on the case, which reflected the different transmutation paths.In particular,in the process of American common law inheriting from British common law,medical litigation swung between contract and tort.Through the unique perspective of the brief history of medical litigation,we can see the expansion of the scope of application of tort liability and continue to penetrate the competitive history between contract and tort,so as to provide a comparative law sample of medical litigation.
作者
刘昂
LIU Ang(School of Health Services Management, Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China)
出处
《医学与哲学(A)》
2018年第12期43-47,共5页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金
2017年南方医科大学卫生管理学院"生殖侵权研究"项目
2016年教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(16JJD820015)
关键词
令状
医疗诉讼
合同
侵权
writ
medical litigation
contract
tort