摘要
基于1983年-2015年中国企业对外直接投资数据,通过将社会网络理论引入企业国际化研究,定义了对外直接投资东道国区域“守门人”的概念来研究中国企业对外直接投资的序贯性,考察不同企业在某区域投资时是否都倾向于优先进入相同的国家,再拓展到该区域其他国家.研究发现,对于中国对外直接投资,不同东道国区域确实存在“守门人”国家,区域内国家差异性越高的区域,“守门人”角色越鲜明;区域内经济发展越成熟、工业化水平越高、自然资源禀赋越丰富、地理位置越优越、重视发展对外贸易的国家更多地被企业选择为“守门人”国家.
Based on Chinese enterprise outward foreign direct investment (OFDI)data from 1983-2015,combining social network analysis and'enterprise internationalization theories,this paper analyzes OFDI sequence by defining the concept of "regional gatekeeper". This paper discussed whether different enterprises give priority to entering the same country market in a region and then invest other countries in the region or not.We find out thai the "regional gatekeeper"exists in different host country regions.The larger the regional differentiation,the more distinct the "regional gatekeeper".The host countries with advanced economy,developed industrialization,abundant natural resources,better geographic position and more emphasis on foreign trade is more likely chosen by enterprises as "regional gatekeeper".
作者
吕萍
于靓
LV Ping;YU Liang(School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)
出处
《数学的实践与认识》
北大核心
2018年第23期310-320,共11页
Mathematics in Practice and Theory
关键词
对外直接投资
序贯性
区位选择
守门人
社会网络分析
outward foreign direct investment
sequence
location choice
gatekeeper
social network analysis
