摘要
在推进以人为核心的新型城镇化建设进程中,农民工市民化无疑是工作的重中之重。当前我国农民工群体面临文化程度偏低、专业技能匮乏、自边缘化等内生因素,以及权益缺乏有效保障、"碎片化"的社会保障制度壁垒、城乡二元户籍制度阻碍和城市市民"刻板印象"等外在因素的影响,导致农民工市民化进程缓慢。基于成本—收益对等的原则,通过政府、企业、社会组织"多元参与,成本共摊"的路径合作共治,共同助力农民工更高质量地实现市民化。
In the process of promoting the urbanization construction with people as the core,the citizenization of migrant workers is undoubtedly the top priority of the work.At present,migrant workers face endogenous factors such as low level of education,lack of skills,self-marginalization,and lack of effective protection of rights and interests,"fragmented,'soeial security system barriers,and urban-rural dual household registration system.The influence of external factors such as the "steeling"of urban citizens and the urban citizens has led to a slow proeess of eitizenization of migrant workers.Based on the principle of cost-benefit reciprocity,this paper proposes that the path of "diversity participation and cost sharing"of government,enterprises and social organizations can help migrant workers to achieve citizenization smoothly.
出处
《社会福利》
2018年第8期24-28,共5页
Social Welfare
关键词
农民工
新型城镇化
市民化
路径优化
Migrant Workers
New Urbanization
Citizenization
Path Optimization
