摘要
甲状腺结节是临床上常见的疾病,基于超声特征的超声报告系统在甲状腺结节的诊断和管理中发挥重要作用。现行的超声报告系统包括不同版本的甲状腺成像报告和数据系统(TIRADS)、美国甲状腺学会推出的超声模型等。已有诸多研究探索上述超声模型的临床价值,各类超声报告系统均存在各自优势和不足。但仍需更多研究进一步探索其价值,并完善甲状腺结节的超声报告系统,以协助临床医师合理应对甲状腺结节。
Thyroid nodules are widely seen in clinical practice.Ultrasound reporting system based sonographic features plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules.Currently used ultrasound reporting system includes Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS),sonographic pattern recommended by American Thyroid Association,etc.A number of studies have been done to investigate their clinical value,however,each of them has their own advantages and disadvantages.Further researches are still required to elucidate the clinical value of various repotting systems,improve them for the risk stratification of thyroid nodules,and finally help doctors manage thyroid nodules.
作者
季沁
徐书杭
王建华
刘超
Ji Qin;Xu Shuhang;Wang Jianhua;Liu Chao(Department of General Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210028,China)
出处
《国际内分泌代谢杂志》
2018年第6期381-385,共5页
International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
关键词
甲状腺结节
超声模型
超声报告系统
Thyroid nodules
Ultrasound reporting system
Sonographic pattern
