摘要
目的:探讨康复助手App在椎体成形术后患者院外康复管理中的效果评价。方法:选取骨科2017年1月至6月因脊柱压缩性骨折椎体成形术患者100例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组采取电话回访形式,观察组在电话回访基础上应用手机康复助手App指导院外康复。比较两组患者不同时间段康复知识知晓情况、自理能力、出院后三个月内骨折再次发生率。结果:观察组康复知识知晓评分、Barthel指数评分在出院后一、二、三月均高于对照组(P<0.001)、出院后三个月内再骨折发生率2%,低于对照组14%(P<0.01),差异均有统计学意义。结论:应用康复助手App在椎体成形术后患者院外康复中,提高了患者康复知识掌握程度及日常活动能力,有效降低再骨折率,效果显著,值得推广。
Objective:To explore and evaluate the effect of the rehabilitation assistant "App"in post-discharge management of patients after vertebroplasty.Methods:100 patients with vertebral compression fracture operated with vertebral plasty were randomly divided into control group and observation group from January to June 2017.The control group took the form of telephone.Observation group were assisted with rehabilitation assistant "App"based on telephone.The knowledge of rehabilitation knowledge,self-care ability and the incidence of recurrent fractures within 3 months after discharge were compared between the two groups.Results: The recovery knowledge and Barthel index scores in observation group were higher than those in control group in 1,2,3month after discharge (P<0.001).The incidence of recurrent fractrres within 3months after discharge was 2% lower than the control group 14%(P<0.01).Conclusion:The apphcation of rehabilitation App after discharge effectively reduced fracture rate,improved patient's rehabilitation knowledge awareness and daily activities,which is worth promoting.
出处
《中国数字医学》
2018年第11期96-98,共3页
China Digital Medicine
基金
陕西省软科学研究计划(编号:2017KRM182)
陕西省人民医院2017年度护理科研资助项目(编号:2017HL-5)~~
关键词
康复助手App
椎体成形术
院外康复管理
rehabilitation assistant "App"
vertebroplasty
post-discharge management
