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小切口线切核非超声乳化白内障摘除术(311例临床报告) 被引量:1

Small incision extracapsular cataract extraction by non-phacoemulsification (311 patients report)
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摘要 目的:探讨一种更为有效的非超声乳化小切口白内障术式。方法:在5~6mm隧道切口下,采用医用涤纶线套切晶状体核,行老年性白内障囊外摘除并后房型人工晶体植入术。结果:术后1、30、90d视力检查:≥0.5者分别为85.1%、89.2%、和95.8%;视力≥1.0者分别为28%、64%、和67%。术后1、30、90d进行散光检查:平均分别为(1.21±0.87)D、(1.00±0.79)D和(0.93±0.82)D。结论:线切核白内障摘除术,具有切口小、创伤少、视力恢复快等优点,还具有对眼角膜内皮组织损伤小和能够摘除各种硬核白内障的特点。 Objective:To investigate a kind of more effective method of small incision extracapsular cataract extraction by non phacoemulsif ication.Methods:Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens implantation was performed on 311 patients (343 eyes) with a virgin silk suture cleavaged nucleus through a 6 mm scleral tunnel w ound.Results: Patients with visual acuity equal to or be tter than 0.5 accounted for 85.1%,89.2% and 95.8%,and with visual acuity equal to or better than 1.0 accounted for 28%,64% and 67% respectively on the first day after operation and at the end of th e first month and the third month. The mean astigmatism values were (1.21±0.87)D,(1.00±0.79)D and (0.93±0.82)D on the third day,at the end of th e first month and the third month,respectively.Conclusion:Small incision extracaps ular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation with suture cleavage d nucleus has the advantanges of small incision ,mild tissue injury,fast restoration of visual acuity and little injury to the corneal endothelium cells,and it is suitable to the extraction of al l kinds of nuclei.
机构地区 济南市中心医院
出处 《山东医科大学学报》 2002年第1期79-80,共2页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Shandong
关键词 白内障摘除术 老年人 非超声乳化 人工晶体植入术 小切口线切核 病例报告 Cataract extraction;Lenses, intraocular;Aged
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