摘要
本文认为,随着科学技术的飞速发展,经济全球化达到了空前的程度,而最明显最直接的表现是在国际贸易领域,其主要原因:一是经济一体化打破了地区乃至各个国家的封闭的市场界限,降低了贸易成本;二是科学技术的进步;三是各种国际经济组织的重要作用。但经济全球化也存在不利影响,它在促进世界经济共同发展的同时,也产生了造成世界经济不稳定的因素,而且发展中国家仍处于不利的地位。中国加入世界贸易组织,同时面临着机遇与挑战,所以要享有经济全球化给中国对外贸易带来的好处,必须靠政府的正确经济政策和企业的努力才能实现。
This article maintains that along with the rapid development of science and technology,economic global-ization has come up to a unprecedented level,and has most obviously and directly displayed in the field of international trade.The main reasons include:First,the economic integration has broken the market boundaries among areas and na-tions and reduced costs of trade.Second,the advancement of science and technology.Third,The international economic organizations have played an important role.However,economic globalization also has some disadvantages.While promot-ing world economic development,it also brings unstable factors to world economy,and the developing countries find them-selves in a disadvantage position.Access to WTO bring both opportunities and challenges to China.To enjoy the bene-fits of economic globalization to China's foreign trade,we must rely on the proper government policies and the efforts made by enterprises.
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
2002年第2期4-6,共3页
China Business and Market
