摘要
目的 观察糖尿病健康教育在提高糖尿病知识及改善糖代谢中的作用。方法 糖尿病患者 119例 ,其中实验组 6 4例 ,在降糖药物不改变情况下接受 1个月的糖尿病健康教育 ,对照组 5 5例 ,降糖药物不改变 ,不接受糖尿病健康教育 ,观察 1个月。观察二组患者实验前后空腹血糖 (FBG)、餐后 2h血糖 (PBG)、糖化血红蛋白A1(HbA1c)及糖尿病知识评分 (DKS变化 )。结果 实验组在接受 1个月健康教育后FBG、PBG较前明显下降(P <0 0 5 ) ,糖尿病知识评分显著提高 (从教育前的 2 1 7± 3 0提高到 77 6± 5 8,P <0 0 5 )。对照组在实验期间FBG、PBG、糖尿病知识评分无明显变化 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 糖尿病健康教育有提高糖尿病知识及改善代谢的作用。
Objective To observe the effects of diabetic health education on improving the diabetic knowledge score(DKS) and glucose metabolism.Methods 119 diabetic patients were randomly divided into two groups,in addition to conventional therapy,the experimental group of 64 cases received one month diabetic health education,however,the control group of 55 cases was only treated with conventional therapy.Drug therapy of all patients was not changed during the observation.The changes of fasting blood glucose(FBG),post-prandial two-hour blood glucose(PBG),glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA 1c),diabetic knowledge score were detected.Results FBG,PGB,diabetic knowledge score were significantly improved after diabetic health education in experimental group(P<0 05).But in control group they had shown no significant improvement(P>0 05).Conclusion Diabetic health education can improve the DKS and glucose metabolism in diabetic patients.
出处
《中国医师杂志》
CAS
2001年第12期905-906,共2页
Journal of Chinese Physician
关键词
糖尿病
健康教育
糖尿病知识评分
Diabetes mellitus
Health education
Diabetic knowledge Score
