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诉讼时效有关问题探析 被引量:4

A Study On Litigation Validity
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摘要 诉讼时效效力的定位与法院能否主动适用诉讼时效直接相关 ,而将诉讼时效的效力定位为消灭胜诉权 ,势必产生法院主动适用诉讼时效的效果。基于诉讼公正的需要 ,将诉讼时效的效力定位为产生债务人的抗辩权从而避免法院主动适用诉讼时效 ,应当更为合理。我国法律确定的普通诉讼时效的期间过短 ,具有不利于保护债权人权利和导致诉讼案件增加过快等弊端 ,应予修改。在解决起诉与诉讼时效中断之间的关系问题上 ,原则上可以适用“有效起诉的时效中断有利于起诉人 ,无效起诉的时效中断不利于起诉人”的规则。 The definition of the litigation validity effectiveness is related directly to whether the court could apply the litigation validity actively. If the litigation validity effectiveness is defined as the annihilating of the right to win, then consequently, the court will actively apply the litigation validity. Demanded by the litigation justice, it will be more rational to define the litigation validity as the debtor's defense right, and it will avoid the court's active adapting of the litigation validity. The duration of the litigation validity in Chinese law is too short, and it is not good for protecting the debtor's rights and will lead to the fast increasing in lawsuit. It should be amended. About the relationship between solving the lawsuit and the interruption of prescription, in principle, we could follow the regulation of “effective interruption of prescription should benefit the plaintiff, and the ineffective interruption of prescription should not benefit the plaintiff'.
作者 张晋红
机构地区 广东商学院
出处 《广东商学院学报》 2001年第3期69-74,共6页 Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies
关键词 诉讼时效 法律效力 普通诉讼时效 诉讼时效中断 the litigation validity, effectiveness, the normal litigation validity, interruption of prescription
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参考文献5

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