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单抗ELISA竞争法在测定激素中的应用研究

The Observation of competitive ELISA for Detection of Hormone
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摘要 目的 :用人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG) ,进行ELISA竞争法测定激素的方法研究。方法 :用ELISA竞争法检测尿中hCG。以抗hCG单克隆抗体包被酶标板孔 ,先后加入含有待测hCG的尿标本及酶标记的hCG,使二者共同竞争与板孔中的单抗结合 ,经显色后按颜色深浅、OD值大小判断阴、阳性。结果 :经对临床近100份标本检测结果证明本法与乳胶法判断的结果符合率为97 %。结论 :ELISA竞争法也可用于检测激素及其它小分子抗原 ,方法简便、省时。 Objective: To observe the method for detecting hormones we used hCG with competitive ELISA. Methods: Described here is a competitive ELISA for detecting hCG in urine.Anti-hCG monoclonal antibodies recognizing different epitopes were coated in microplate wells; the urine sample and hCG-peroxidase conjugate were added to the wells in order. After OPD was added,the deep or light colors (or different OD value) showed the negative or positive resaffs respectively.Results:The results of about 100 clinical urine samples showed that the result of the method correlated well to the traditional latex agglutination inhibition test,the correlation rate is 97%.Conclusion: Competitive ELISA can also be used to determine hormones and other small molecular antigens,and it is easy and quick to perform.
出处 《天津医科大学学报》 2001年第2期199-200,203,共3页 Journal of Tianjin Medical University
基金 天津市教委重点发展学科资助课题 (编号 :98Q08)
关键词 ELISA竞争法 抗HCG 妊娠诊断 Toxoplasma gondii Cyst Chronic infection
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参考文献2

  • 1巴德年..当代免疫学技术与应用[M],1998.
  • 2保井孝太郎 林碧瑚译.单克隆抗体检出法[M].海口:海南医学院出版社,1983.116-116. 被引量:1

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