摘要
目的 :分析海洛因依赖者的临床特征。方法 :符合CCMD 2 R海洛因依赖诊断标准 ,以自编表格对住院 30 5例成瘾者进行调查。结果 :依赖者年龄在 30岁以下 (78.4% ) ,半数以上为无业者(5 8 9% ) ,个体户占 2 4.3% ,初中以下文化程度占 88.4%。以烫吸 (4 0 .3% )及静脉注射 (38.7% )为主 ,临床上具有明显的躯体症状及戒断症状和人格改变。结论 :出院后短期复吸率很高 。
Objective:To study the clinic features of persons with heroin abuse.Methods:Scales made of by ourselves were used to measure 300 patients with heroin abuse who met CCMD\|2\|R criteria.Results:78.4% of them were younger than 30 year old.58.9% of them was no\|job.24.3% of them was private businessman.88.4% of them was educated less than junior middle school.40.3% of them was chasing dragon.38.7% of them was intravenous injection and there were significant withdrawal,physical symptom and personality changes.Conclusion:Recurrence rate of narcotic taking was higher after discharge in a short time.It was necessary to strengthen rehabilitative and psychotherapy.
出处
《中国民政医学杂志》
2001年第3期148-150,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese Civil Administration
