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异丙酚与氯胺酮静脉麻醉用于人工流产术的临床对比研究 被引量:1

The clinical contrast for the use of propofol and ketamine venous anaesthesia in artificial abortion
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摘要 目的 了解异丙酚静脉麻醉用于人工流产术的镇痛和预防不良反应的效果。方法 以氯胺酮为对照组进行无痛人流术的临床对比研究。采用随机分配原则 ,共接收 2 0 0例受试者。结果 两组镇痛效果及术中出血量无统计学意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。人工流产综合征发生率为 0和 2 0 0 % ,无明显统计学意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。对呼吸循环系统的影响无统计学意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 用异丙酚麻醉行人工流产术安全性高 ,镇痛效果好 ,副作用小。氯胺酮副反应较异丙酚略重 ,但由于价格低廉 ,且镇痛效果好 。 Objective To investigate the effect of abirritation and preventing bad reaction of propofol venous anaesthesia using to artificial abortion, selecting ketamine as the contrast group for the clinical contrast study for indolence artificial abortion. Methods Two hundred cases were divided into two group randomly.Results There was no statistic significance in abirritation effect and the amount of bleeding in operation between the two groups ( P >0.05). The occurrence rates of artificial abortion syndrome were 0 and 2.00%, and there was no statistic significance( P >0.05). There was no statistic significance for the influence on respiration and circulation system. Conclusion When we selected propofol anaesthesia for the artificial abortion, the security was good, the result of abirritation was good and the side effect was little. Propofol is a secure and effective anesthetic,with little side effect.Ketamine has a little more side effect , but it is a good anaesthetic because of its low price and good abirritation effect.
出处 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 2001年第2期129-130,共2页 Journal of Harbin Medical University
关键词 异丙酚 氯胺酮 无痛人流术 静脉麻醉 propofol ketamine indolence artificial abortion
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