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老年反流性食管炎78例临床特点分析 被引量:22

A clinic analysis on the characteristics of senile reflux esophagitis
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摘要 目的  为了解老年人反流性食管炎的特点 ,对反流性食管炎患者的临床特征进行分析。  方法 将本院 4年来 2 13例反流性食管炎分为老年组和非老年组 ,对 2组的患病率、症状、病变程度、复发率进行了比较。 结果 老年组患病率 3 0 6% ,非老年组 2 3 0 % (P <0 0 5 ) ;老年组中重度食管炎所占比例高于非老年组 (P <0 0 5 ) ;老年组与非老年组复发率分别为 60 2 6%、42 96% (P <0 0 1)。  结论  老年人反流性食管炎与非老年人相比 ,具有发病率高、易漏误诊、病变程度重、复发率高的特点 ,正确认识对该病的诊治具有重要价值。 Objective To investigate the characteristics of reflux esophagitis(RE)in the elderly. Methods Totally 213 cases had been collected in the past 4 years,which were divided into elderly and non elderly groups.The incidence,symptom,severity and relapse rate in the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of RE in elderly was 3 06%,and 2 30% in non elderly( P <0 05).The percentage of middle to high severity in elderly group is found to be higher than that in non elderly group( P <0 05).The relapse rate is 60 26% and 42 96% for elderly and non elderly group respectively( P <0 01). Conclusions The characteristics of RE in elderly are high incidence,high misdiagnosis,and relapse rate and high severity.Therefore,it is important to understand them properly when diagnosis and treatment.
出处 《实用老年医学》 CAS 2001年第2期93-94,共2页 Practical Geriatrics
关键词 胃食管反应 食管炎 诊断 治疗 Gastroesophageal reflux Esophagitis Clinical analysis
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