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运动物体变热还是变冷 被引量:8

Does a moving Body apper Hot or Cool?
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摘要 本文分折了相对论热力学中 Planck-Einstein 与 Ott-Mller 两大学派争论的实质,指出引导力的存在是相对论效应的必然结果,从而确认了 P-E 理论的温度变换关系。按照统计规律不能还原成力学规律的观点,我们得到引导功的一些性质,并在此基础上导出非封闭流体系统热力学定律协变形式的标量方程。 In this paper we discussed the crux of the matter in controvesies of relativistic thermodynamics betwween Planck-Enistin' s school of thought and Ott-mller' s one. We pointed that the exixtence of the introducing-fouce is the inevitable outcome from the relativistic effect .From this we have affirmed temperature transformation of P-E theory. Following the viewpoint that statistical law is not returned to mecnanical law , we obtained some properties of the introducing-work and from this the invariant of th e scalar quantity's equation about confined system of fluid was been established,,
机构地区 河北大学物理系
出处 《河北大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 1991年第2期14-22,共9页 Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 狭义相对论 热力学 引导力 温度 temperature,lorentz-trqnsformation,introducing-force,scalar quantity's equation.
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参考文献1

  • 1F. Rohrlich. True and apparent transformations, classical electrons, and relativistic thermodynamics[J] 1966,Il Nuovo Cimento B Series 10(1):76~83 被引量:1

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