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高温气冷堆钍铀燃料循环的经济分析

The economical analysis of Th-U fuel cycle in the HTGR
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摘要 高温气冷堆普遍采用中浓铀加钍[即Th/U(20%^(235)U]和高浓铀加钍[即Th/U(93%^(235)U)]两种燃料。本文根据其燃料循环数据建立燃料循环的经济模型,对近期燃料费用和燃料循环费用进行了计算和分析。 The high-temperature gas-cooling reactor (HTGR) is an advanced converter reactor operated by using thorium/uranium cycle and utilizing 93% 235U-enriched or 20% 235U-enriched uranium and thorium as fissile fuel. In this paper, two fuel cycles of the HTGR, i. e. once-through and recycle, have been investigated. The early stage costs of fuel and fuel cycle were calculated. Effects of natural uranium, enrichment, reprocessing and fabrication of the Th-U recycle fuel on price variation were studied.
出处 《核技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第12期738-743,共6页 Nuclear Techniques
关键词 气冷堆 燃料循环 经济分析 HTGR Th-U fuel cycle Economical analysis
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