摘要
薛庄遗址位于河北邯郸黄粱梦镇薛庄村西北约500米，西距著名的圣井岗龙神庙仅I．5公里。所在地势略呈西高东低的平缓台地，现存面积约三万平方米（图一）。1985年春，邯郸市、县文物普查时发现并确认。2006年8至12月，为配合国家重大水利工程南水北调中线河北段建设，吉林大学边疆考古研究中心在河北省文物局南水北调工程文物保护办公室的安排与指导下，对该遗址进行了考古勘探与发掘。
The Xuezhuang Site is located about 500 m to the northwest of Xuezhuang Village in Huangliangmeng Town of Handan County, Hebei Province, lying in the south end of Taihang Mountain. In August to December 2006, the archaeological team of the Research Center for Chinese Frontier Archaeology of Jilin University carried out archaeological exploration and excavation to the site under the direction of Hebei Provincial Bureau of Cultural Relics. In the revealed area of about 3,025 sq m we discovered 310 ash pits, 46 tombs, 10 ditches, two hearth remains, two wells and one road with two parallel tracks, and almost 1,000 artifacts including the restorable pottery wares, implements made of stone, bone and other materials. The Xuezhuang Site has a large occupancy and a long time in use. In the site, the archaeological remains of Longshan Culture, proto-Shang, late Shang, Han-Three-Kingdoms and Tang-Song periods were discovered, and the ones of Longshan Culture, proto-Shang and late Shang Culture were rather rich. It not only helps us to know the characteristics and chronology of the remains of Longshan Age in the southern Hebei, but also will help to improve the study about pre-Shang Culture that has long been neglected. The researches showed that the remains of the Longshan Age in Xuezhuang Site were similar to the ones of the same period distributed in southern Hebei and northern Henan, and would belong to Hougang Phase II Culture; the remains of the proto-Shang Culture could be divided into the early and late phases, the cultural features of which showed strong local characteristics, and could be attributed to the Zhanghe Type of Xiaqiyuan Culture; the remains of the late Shang Culture could be divided into four phases, which corresponded to the Phases I to IV of Yinxu Culture, respectively; the burials of the late Shang period in Xuezhuang had similar characteristics to that at Yinxu Site in Anyang, so the late Shang remains in this site would belong to Yinxu Culture. These discoveries have significant academic meanings
出处
《考古学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期351-390,J0001-J0008,共48页
Acta Archaeologica Sinica
