摘要
自然界是一个整体,人在本质上是一种自然物,生态环境同人类社会的发展密切关联。目前理论界对平等性的探讨多局限于人类社会,并没有以平等性的视角对自然世界展开系统的学术探究。马克思主义的平等理论从含义、权利平等、机会平等、结果平等方面论述了人类社会的平等,由人类社会扩展至整个自然界,生态意识中的平等性则强调万物共生的权利,注重发展提升的机会,追求众生平等的结果。针对全球生态危机的社会现实,以平等性为切入点,探讨生态意识的整体追求、持续取向和价值定位。
Nature is an integral whole, and humanity is a natural object in nature. Environment is closely related with the development of human society. However, the discussion on the equality theory is limited to the human society for lack of systematic research on the natural world. The equality theory of Marxism expounds the equality of human society. When the theory is extended from human society to nature, the equality within ecological consciousness will focus on the living right of everything on the earth, the opportunity of development and promotion, and the equality of all living things. From the perspective of equality and considering the reality of global ecological crisis, the paper discusses the general pursuit, continuous orientation and evaluation of ecological consciousness.
出处
《安徽农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第4期24-27,89,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:SOC.SCI.
关键词
生态意识
万物共生
众生平等
ecological consciousness
symbiotic creatures
the equality of all creatures
