期刊文献+

韵律音系学与汉语韵律研究中的若干问题 被引量:66

Some issues on prosodic phonology and Chinese prosodic studies
原文传递
导出
摘要 本文主要介绍、厘清韵律音系学的基本概念,讨论确定韵律单位的原则和方法,检验该理论在汉语中的运用。本文通过介绍基本理论,试图区分不同学说框架意义中的术语概念;讨论韵律结构单位的定义及构成,解释什么是韵律单位,一个特定的韵律单位怎么确定,以及如何建构汉语韵律层级结构树;反省以往汉语韵律研究中存在的问题,尤其是对"音步"和"韵律词"的研究;重新分析汉语韵律句法现象(包括左分支和右分支的互补分布问题),分清倾向和规则的异同;讨论语音和语法的接口,梳理各种类型的"语音-语法"错位关系,并附带厘清轻重、长短、高低、强弱、轻重音等概念;最后探讨古今汉语差异,澄清跟上古汉语音节结构分析相关的基本概念。 This article introduces the basic concepts about prosodic phonology for the purpose of clarification,confirms the principles & methods of prosodic unit through discussion,and examines the application of these methods to Chinese.The article centers on the differentiating of concepts of prosodic phonology,the definition of prosodic structure,current major issues such as what is a prosodic unit and how a specific prosodic unit is defined,the mismatch between syntax and phonology,and the build-up of the prosodic hierarchy in Chinese.
作者 张洪明
机构地区 南开大学
出处 《当代语言学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期303-327,377,共25页 Contemporary Linguistics
关键词 韵律层级 韵素 音节 音步 韵律词 韵律话语 严格分层假设 prosodic hierarchy mora syllable foot prosodic word phonological phrase Strict Layer Hypothesis
  • 相关文献

参考文献36

  • 1Chen,M.(陈渊泉)andH-M.Zhang(张洪明).1997. Lexical and postlexical tone sandhi in Chongming. Studies in Chinese Phonology. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Pp.13-52. 被引量:1
  • 2Cheng,C-C.(郑锦全).1973. A Synchronic Phonology of Mandarin Chinese. The Hague:Mouton. 被引量:1
  • 3Chomsky, N. 1973. The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory. New York: Plenum. 被引量:1
  • 4Chomsky, N.1951. Lectures on Government and Binding: The Pisa Lectures. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 被引量:1
  • 5Gravetter, F. and L. Wallnau. 2009. Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. Belmont: Wadsworth Cengage Learning. P.645. 被引量:1
  • 6Mair,V.(梅维恒)andT.-L.Mei(梅祖麟).1991. The Sanskrit origins of recent style pros- ody. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 51,2:375-470. 被引量:1
  • 7Mishra, S. 1999. Chandovallari: A Handbook of Sanskrit Prosody. Pondicherry: Sri Aurobindo Society. Pp.21-2. 被引量:1
  • 8Nespor, M. and I. Vogel. 1956. Prosodic Phonology. Dordrecht: Foris. 被引量:1
  • 9Nespor, M. and I. Vogel. 2007. Prosodic Phonology: With a New Foreword. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 被引量:1
  • 10Selkirk, E. O. 1984. Phonology and Syntax: The Relation between Sound and Structure. Cam- bridge, MA : The MIT Press. 被引量:1

二级参考文献63

  • 1端木三.重音理论和汉语的词长选择[J].中国语文,1999(4):246-254. 被引量:113
  • 2冯胜利.论汉语的“自然音步”[J].中国语文,1998(1):40-47. 被引量:225
  • 3侯精一.平遥方言的连读变调[J].方言,1980,2(1):1-14. 被引量:25
  • 4冯胜利.论汉语的“韵律词”[J].中国社会科学,1996(1):161-176. 被引量:257
  • 5我们的期待[N].人民日报,1959.09.16. 被引量:7
  • 6Bao, Z-M. (包智明) 1990 On the Nature of Tone. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT. 被引量:1
  • 7Chan,K.M.(陈洁雯)1991Contour-Tone Spreading and Tone Sandi in Dan yang Chinese. Phonology Yearbook, vol. 8. 被引量:1
  • 8Chen, M. (陈渊泉) 1986 1991. An overview of Tone Sandhi Phenomena across Chinese Dialects. In Languages and Dialects of China, Monograph Series of Journal of Chinese Linguistics, ed. by William S-Y. Wang, No. Ⅲ. 111 - 158, Berkeley: University of California. (An early version piesented at the Conference on Languages and Dialects of China, Berkley, California. ) 被引量:1
  • 9Chen, M. (陈渊泉) 1990 What must Phonology Know about Syntax? Paper presented at the Phonology-Syntax Connection Workshop, Stanford University. To appear in Inkelas- Zec (1990). 被引量:1
  • 10Chen, M. (陈渊泉) & H-M. Zhang. (张洪明) Lexical and Postlexieal Tone Sandhi in Chongming. To appear in N. Smith and J. Wang(eds. ) Studies in Chinese Phonology (in press) Foris, Dordrecht. 被引量:1

共引文献347

同被引文献590

引证文献66

二级引证文献224

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部